Completing a Book of Torah

Ashkenazi and Sefaradi Customs

Adapted from Rav Mordy Friedman

 

Ashkenazi and Sefaradi customs both include a blessing for strength - "chazak" - in the Torah service. But they invoke that blessing at different times.

 

Sepharadi practice is to invoke the blessing at the end of each individual section of Torah read. As the Torah reader steps down, individual members of the congregation offer the greeting chazak u'baruch - May you be strong and blessed. This is meant as a blessing of support for a job well done. "Keep up the good work! May you perform many mitzvot!"

 

Ashkenazi practice is to invoke the blessing at the end of the public reading of each book of Torah. The entire congregation is invited to stand and chant in unison chazak, chazak, v'nitchzek - May we be strong, strong, and strengthened! The message is aimed at the entire congregation, which has not only reached a milestone, but succeeded at a major achievement - completion of study of an entire book of Torah!

 

The words chazak chazak v'nitchazek are like a mini siyyum (ceremony of completion) after study. They remind all of us: we should strengthen ourselves through what we have learned, and continue, continue, continue!

 

 

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